Ottawa Conservation District
16731 Ferris Street
Grand Haven, MI 49417
616.846.8770 ext. 5 phone
616.842.2820 fax
Hours: 8:00 am - 4:30 pm
www.ottawacd.org
Map | Directions

Tree Descriptions

Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens)

Height: climbs to 15 feet
Growth Rate: rapid
Soil: sand, loam, clay
Moisture: moist
Shade Tolerance:  full sun to part shade
Bloom Time: May-June
Flower Color: white
Uses: wildlife, ornamental
Spacing: 6’ x 6’
Habitat: Prefers full sun and most soil conditions. Plants can get aggressive in rich soil.


Bittersweet is a woody vine that will climb vertically or sprawl horizontally. Best used with a pole or trellis as twining habit can kill shrubs or trees. Yellow-orange fruit hangs in clusters and splits open in the fall to reveal bright red-orange seeds. Plants are male or female, and both sexes are needed for fruit production. Fruit attracts birds and small animals.